NgoLwesithathu, impikiswano ngendima yokuhlolwa okusheshayo kwe-Covid-19 ngesivinini sokuvulwa komphakathi yashesha.
Amakhulu abasebenzi abavela embonini yezindiza badlulisele imiyalezo yabo eHhovisi Lesikhulu Sezokwelapha Esiyinhloko, becela ukuthi abagibeli bahlolwe ngokushesha ama-antigen.
Eminye iminyango kanye nabanye ochwepheshe bezempilo yomphakathi bebekhuthaza ukusetshenziswa okwengeziwe kokuhlolwa kwe-antigen.
Kodwa uyini umehluko phakathi kokuhlolwa kwe-antigen nokuhlolwa kwe-PCR, okungenzeka ukuthi sijwayeleke kakhulu e-Ireland kuze kube manje?
Ukuze kuhlolwe i-antigen esheshayo, umhloli uzosebenzisa i-swab ukuze athathe isampula ekhaleni lomuntu.Lokhu kungase kungakhululeki, kodwa akufanele kube buhlungu.Amasampula angabe esehlolwa ngokushesha esizeni.
Ukuhlolwa kwe-PCR kusebenzisa i-swab ukuqoqa amasampula ngemuva komphimbo nasemakhaleni.Njengokuhlolwa kwe-antigen, le nqubo ingase ingakhululeki kancane.Ngemva kwalokho amasampula adinga ukuthunyelwa elabhorethri ukuze ahlolwe.
Imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwe-antigen ngokuvamile itholakala esikhathini esingaphansi kwehora, futhi imiphumela ingatholakala ngokushesha nje kwemizuzu eyi-15.
Nokho, kuthatha isikhathi eside ukuthola imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwe-PCR.Imiphumela ingatholwa phakathi namahora ambalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi, kodwa cishe ithatha izinsuku noma isonto lonke.
Ukuhlolwa kwe-PCR kungathola ukutheleleka nge-COVID-19 ngaphambi kokuba umuntu athathelwe.Ukutholwa kwe-PCR kungathola amazinga amancane kakhulu egciwane.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuhlolwa okusheshayo kwe-antigen kubonisa ukuthi isiguli sisezingeni eliphezulu lokutheleleka, lapho ukugcwala kwamaprotheni egciwane emzimbeni kuphezulu kakhulu.Ukuhlolwa kuzothola igciwane kubantu abaningi abanezimpawu, kodwa kwezinye izimo, lingase lingatheleleki nhlobo.
Ukwengeza, amathuba okuba nemiphumela engemihle engamanga ekuhlolweni kwe-PCR aphansi, kuyilapho ububi bokuhlolwa kwe-antigen izinga layo eliphezulu elingelona iqiniso.
Izindleko zokuhlolwa kwe-antigen ngomhlinzeki wezempilo wase-Ireland zingaba phakathi kwama-euro angama-40 nama-80.Nakuba uhla lwamakhithi okuhlola ama-antigen asekhaya ashibhile luya ngokuya lunwebeka, amanye awo abiza ama-euro angu-5 ngokuhlolwa ngakunye.
Njengoba inqubo ehilelekile iyinkimbinkimbi, ukuhlolwa kwe-PCR kubiza kakhulu, futhi ukuhlolwa okushibhile kubiza cishe ama-Euro angama-90.Nokho, izindleko zabo ngokuvamile phakathi 120 futhi 150 Euros.
Ochwepheshe bezempilo yomphakathi abakhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kokuhlolwa kwe-antigen okusheshayo ngokuvamile bagcizelela ukuthi akufanele kuthathwe njengokuthatha indawo yokuhlolwa kwe-PCR, kodwa kungasetshenziswa empilweni yomphakathi ukukhulisa izinga lokutholwa kwe-Covid-19.
Isibonelo, izikhumulo zezindiza zamazwe ngamazwe, izinkundla, amapaki etimu, nezinye izindawo eziminyene zihlinzeka ngokuhlolwa kwe-antigen okusheshayo ukuze kuhlolwe amacala okungenzeka abe nawo.
Ukuhlolwa okusheshayo ngeke kubambe wonke amacala e-Covid-19, kodwa okungenani angakwazi ukubamba amanye amacala abengashaywa indiva.
Ukusetshenziswa kwabo kuyakhula kwamanye amazwe.Ngokwesibonelo, kwezinye izingxenye zaseJalimane, noma ubani ofuna ukudla endaweni yokudlela noma ukujima endaweni yokuzivocavoca udinga ukunikeza umphumela wokuhlolwa we-antigen ongemuhle wamahora angekho ngaphezu kwama-48.
E-Ireland, kuze kube manje, ukuhlolwa kwe-antigen sekusetshenziswe ikakhulukazi abantu abahambayo nezimboni ezithile, njengezimboni zenyama ezithole inani elikhulu lamacala e-Covid-19.
© RTÉ 2021. I-RTÉ.ie yiwebhusayithi yemithombo yezindaba yenkonzo yomphakathi yase-Ireland i-Raidió Teilifís Éireann.I-RTÉ ayinasibopho ngokuqukethwe kwamasayithi e-inthanethi angaphandle.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-17-2021