Kunzima ukucabanga ukuthi izici eziningi zezimpilo zethu azizange zenziwe idijithali onyakeni odlule noma ngaphezulu.Indawo eyodwa engazange iwuvimbe lo mkhuba umkhakha wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.Ngesikhathi sobhubhane, abaningi bethu abakwazi ukuya kudokotela njengenjwayelo.Basebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bedijithali ukuze bathole ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha nezeluleko.
Iminyaka eminingi, ubuchwepheshe bedijithali buye benza izinguquko ekunakekelweni kweziguli, kodwa akungabazeki ukuthi i-Covid-19 idale ukwanda okukhulu.Abanye abantu bakubiza ngokuthi “ukuqala kwenkathi ye-telemedicine”, futhi kulinganiselwa ukuthi imakethe ye-telemedicine yomhlaba wonke izofinyelela kuma-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-191.7 ngo-2025.
Phakathi nalolu bhubhane, ukwanda kwezingcingo nevidiyo kwathatha indawo yokubonisana ubuso nobuso.Lokhu kudonse ukunaka okukhulu, futhi lokhu kulungile.Amapulatifomu wokubonisana obonakalayo abonakale ephumelela futhi ethandwa kakhulu-ngisho naphakathi kwesizukulwane esidala.
Kepha ubhubhane luphinde lwahlukanisa enye ingxenye eyingqayizivele ye-telemedicine: ukuqapha kwesiguli okude (RPM).
I-RPM ihlanganisa ukuhlinzeka iziguli ngamadivayisi okulinganisa ekhaya, izinzwa ezigqokekayo, izilandeleli zezimpawu, kanye/noma izingosi zesiguli.Kwenza odokotela bakwazi ukuqapha izimpawu zomzimba zeziguli ukuze bakwazi ukuhlola impilo yabo ngokugcwele futhi banikeze izincomo zokwelashwa lapho kudingekile ngaphandle kokuzibona mathupha.Isibonelo, inkampani yami iphromotha ukuqamba okusha emkhakheni wokuhlolwa kwengqondo okudijithali kwe-Alzheimer's nezinye izinhlobo zokuwohloka komqondo.Lapho ngihola iplathifomu yokuhlola kwengqondo, ngibone lezi zinguquko kubuchwepheshe bokuzamazama komhlaba zingaqondisa ukunakekelwa kwezempilo ukuze kunikeze iziguli izixazululo nezinsizakalo eziguquguqukayo.
E-UK, izibonelo zokuqala eziphezulu ze-RPM zavela phakathi nobhubhane lukaJuni 2020.I-NHS England imemezele ukuthi izohlinzeka ngezinkulungwane zeziguli ze-cystic fibrosis (CF) ngama-spirometers ukuze zilinganise umthamo wazo obalulekile, kanye nohlelo lokusebenza lokwabelana ngemiphumela yazo yokulinganisa nodokotela bazo.Kulezo ziguli ze-CF esezivele zibhekene nobunzima obukhulu bokuphefumula futhi i-Covid-19 imele ubungozi obukhulu, lesi sinyathelo sinconywa njengezindaba ezinhle.
Ukufundwa kokusebenza kwamaphaphu kubalulekile ukuze kuqashwe ukuqhubeka kwe-CF nokwazisa ukwelashwa okuqhubekayo.Kodwa-ke, lezi ziguli kuzodingeka ziye esibhedlela ngaphandle kokuhlinzeka ngemishini yokulinganisa kanye nendlela elula yokuxhumana okuqondile kodwa okungeyona into ehlaselayo nabahlengikazi.Ekusetshenzisweni okuhlobene, lapho iziguli zilulama ku-Covid-19 ekhaya, zingafinyelela izinkundla zenethiwekhi, izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-smartphone, nama-digital pulse oximeters (asetshenziselwa ukukala ukugcwala komoyampilo egazini).Lolu hlelo luholwa yi-NHSX, iyunithi yokuguqulwa kwedijithali ye-NHS.
Njengoba iziguli zikhishwa emawadini angempela ziye “emawadini avamile” (igama manje selikhulile embonini yezokunakekelwa kwempilo), odokotela bangakwazi ukulandelela izinga lokushisa lomzimba wesiguli, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, nezinga komoyampilo wegazi cishe ngesikhathi sangempela.Uma isimo sesiguli sibonakala siba sibi, bazothola isixwayiso, okwenza kube lula inqubo yokuhlonza iziguli ezidinga ukuphuthunyiswa esibhedlela.
Lolu hlobo lwesigceme esibonakalayo alugcini nje ngokusindisa izimpilo zeziguli ezidedeliwe: ngokukhulula imibhede kanye nesikhathi sabahlengikazi, lezi zinqubo ezintsha zedijithali zinikeza amandla okuthuthukisa kanyekanye imiphumela yokwelashwa kwesiguli ezigcemeni “zangempela”.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi izinzuzo zokuqapha isiguli esikude (RPM) azisebenzi kuphela ezifweni eziwubhadane, ngisho noma kuzosisiza ngempela ukulwa naleli gciwane isikhathi esithile esizayo.
U-Luscii ungumnikezeli wezinsizakalo ze-RPM.Njengezinkampani eziningi ze-telemedicine, isanda kuthola ukwanda kwesidingo samakhasimende futhi yaziwa njengomphakeli ogunyaziwe ngaphansi kohlaka lukahulumeni wase-UK lokuthenga amafu.(Ukudalulwa okuphelele: U-Luscii ungumsebenzisi wobuchwepheshe be-Cognetivity ezimweni ezihlukene zokusetshenziswa.)
Isixazululo sikaLuscii sokuqapha ikhaya sinikeza ukuhlanganiswa okuzenzakalelayo kwedatha yesiguli phakathi kwemishini yokulinganisa ikhaya, izingosi zesiguli, nohlelo lwe-electronic health record (EHR) lwesibhedlela.Izixazululo zayo zokuqapha ekhaya zisetshenziswe ukusiza iziguli ezihlushwa yizimo zempilo zesikhathi eside, njengokuhluleka kwenhliziyo, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, nesifo esingamahlalakhona sokuvimbela amaphaphu (COPD).
Le RPM ingasiza odokotela nabahlengikazi ukuthi bathathe indlela evumelana nezimo kakhulu yokuphatha iziguli.Bangase bahlele ama-aphoyintimenti kuphela lapho izimpawu nezimpawu zesiguli ziphambuka kokujwayelekile, zenze ukuhlola kude (ngezinsiza zokwelulekwa ngevidiyo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi), futhi zisebenzise lokhu ukuze zinikeze iluphu yempendulo esheshayo ukuze kulungiswe ukwelashwa.
Emkhakheni wokuncintisana oshubile we-telemedicine, kuyacaca ukuthi intuthuko eminingi yokuqala ye-RPM ixazulule izimo zezokwelapha ikakhulukazi izifo zenhliziyo noma zokuphefumula ngokusebenzisa isethi elinganiselwe yemishini yokulinganisa.
Ngakho-ke, kusenamandla amaningi angasetshenzisiwe okusebenzisa i-RPM ukuhlola nokuqapha ezinye izindawo zezifo kusetshenziswa amanye amathuluzi amaningi.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nokuhlola okuvamile kwephepha nepensela, ukuhlola ngekhompuyutha kunganikeza izinzuzo eziningi ezingaba khona, kusukela ekukhuleni kokuzwela kokulinganisa kuye ethembeni lokuhlola ukuzilawula kanye nokuzenzakalela kwezinqubo zokumaka ezinde.Ngaphezu kwazo zonke ezinye izinzuzo zokuhlola okukude okukhulunywe ngenhla, ngikholelwa ukuthi lokhu kungase kushintshe ngokuphelele ukuphathwa kwesikhathi eside kwezifo eziningi kakhulu.
Ingasaphathwa ukuthi izifo eziningi odokotela abakuthola kunzima ukuziqonda-kusuka ku-ADHD kuya ekucindezelekeni kanye nesifo sokukhathala okungapheli-azinawo amandla amawashi ahlakaniphile namanye amadivaysi agqokekayo ukuze anikeze imininingwane eyingqayizivele yedatha.
Impilo yedijithali ibonakala isesimweni soshintsho, futhi odokotela ababeqaphile baye bamukela ngokuzithandela ubuchwepheshe obusha.Yize lo bhubhane ulethe izifo ezahlukahlukene, awugcinanga nje ngokuvula umnyango wokuxhumana kodokotela nesiguli kulo mkhakha othakazelisayo, kodwa futhi wabonisa ukuthi, kuye ngesimo, ukunakekelwa okukude kusebenza njengokunakekela ubuso nobuso.
I-Forbes Technical Committee iwumphakathi onesimemo kuphela wama-CIO asezingeni lomhlaba, ama-CTO, kanye nabaphathi bezobuchwepheshe.Ingabe ngiyafaneleka?
UDkt. Sina Habibi, umsunguli kanye ne-CEO ye-Cognetivity Neurosciences.Funda iphrofayela ephelele kaSina Habibi lapha.
UDkt. Sina Habibi, umsunguli kanye ne-CEO ye-Cognetivity Neurosciences.Funda iphrofayela ephelele kaSina Habibi lapha.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-18-2021